simpleABI Vascular Reimbursement Information

simpleABI Vascular Reimbursement | Newman Medical
2026 Reimbursement Guide

Vascular Reimbursement

CPT codes, income calculators, state-by-state coverage, and clinical criteria — everything your practice needs to bill vascular studies with confidence.

CPT Codes for Vascular Testing

93922

Single Level

Limited bilateral non-invasive physiologic study of upper or lower extremity arteries.

Applies to standard ABI and ABI-Q exams.

93923

Segmental & Exercise

Covers two distinct billing scenarios:

Complete bilateral study at 3 or more levels with ankle/brachial indices and segmental volume plethysmography — 3-cuff and 4-cuff segmental exams.

Single-level study with provocative functional maneuvers such as dorsiflexions, heel raises, or hall walking — Exercise ABI.

93924

Treadmill Stress

Noninvasive physiologic studies with treadmill stress testing.

Applies exclusively to ABI Stress-Treadmill exams using a defined treadmill protocol with documented walking time, claudication onset, and recovery curve.

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2025 / 2026 Annual Documents

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Clinical Guidelines

About Local Coverage

Non-invasive PAD testing does not have National Coverage Determinations. Individual Medicare carriers set local coverage requirements. Always verify with your MAC before billing.

Understanding the 2026 Reimbursement Criteria

Effective January 1, 2011, CMS revised the descriptions for CPT codes 93922–93924 to align with AHA/ACC clinical recommendations. These revisions added specific examples of testing methods within the CPT code language itself — citing the posterior tibial (PT) and dorsalis pedis (DP) arteries as measurement sites for ankle pressures.

It is important to understand that these citations use the Latin abbreviation e.g. — meaning "for example" — and are not absolute requirements. The CPT codes also cover upper extremity testing, where bilateral ankle pressures are neither required nor clinically appropriate. The AHA/ACC has confirmed and updated their clinical recommendations in 2016, 2019, and most recently in May 2024.

While ACC/AHA guidelines continue to recommend Doppler-based pressure measurement as the standard for ABI diagnosis, the CPT code language also supports alternative diagnostic methods — including PVR-based testing — where clinically justified.

Key distinction: AHA/ACC clinical recommendations and CMS reimbursement criteria are separate documents with separate purposes. Meeting one does not automatically satisfy the other. Confirm documentation requirements with your billing team and MAC.

Questions About Billing or Coverage?

Our team can walk you through CPT code selection, documentation requirements, and income projections for your specific patient population.